Numbers from 0 to 100 - I numeri da 0 a 100
Discover Italian numbers from 0 to 100
You need numbers to count, tell your age, tell the time and much more. But don't worry, with a few tricks and a little practice, you'll be able to remember them in no time! In this lesson I will show you how to memorise numbers from 0 to 100, highlight irregular numbers and explain the rules for forming two-digit numbers.
Numbers from 0 to 10: the foundation
We start with the numbers 0 to 10, which you must learn by heart because they are the basis for all other numbers:
0 - zero1 - uno
2 - due
3 - tre
4 - quattro
5 - cinque
6 - sei
7 - sette
8 - otto
9 - nove
10 - dieci
Numbers 11 to 19: beware of irregulars
Numbers 11 to 19 do not follow any particular rule and are therefore considered 'irregular'.
You will notice that from number 11 to 16 they end in '-dici' and from number 17 to 19 they begin with 'dici-'.
There is no fixed rule, so repeat them often to memorise them!
11 - undici12 - dodici
13 - tredici
14 - quattordici
15 - quindici
16 - sedici
17 - diciassette
18 - diciotto
19 - diciannove
Two-digit numbers with zero: tens
Numbers ending in zero are very easy to learn. Here are the most important tens:
20 - venti30 - trenta
40 - quaranta
50 - cinquanta
60 - sessanta
70 - settanta
80 - ottanta
90 - novanta
100 - cento
Regular' two-digit numbers: how to join them
For regular two-digit numbers, you can follow a simple rule: just add the tens (20, 30, 40, etc.) to the numbers 1 to 9, making a kind of 'addition':
Example
20 + 5 = 25 → venti+cinque → venticinque40 + 7 = 47 → quaranta+sette→ quarantasette
60 + 9 = 69 → sessanta+nove → sessantanove
70 + 4 = 74 → settanta+quattro→ settantaquattro
Beware of numbers ending in one and eight
When numbers end with 'uno' (1) or 'otto' (8), you have to be careful because these words start with a vowel in Italian. If they are joined by a ten (which ends with a vowel), the final vowel of the ten is removed:
Example
20 + 1 = 21 → ventuno ventiuno30 + 8 = 38 → trentotto trentaotto60 + 1 = 61 → sessantuno sessantauno
Practical Exercises
Now that you have learnt the rules, try practising!
- Count up to 30 aloud.
- Write the numbers 45, 58, and 91 in Italian.
- Find examples of numbers ending with ‘uno’ and ‘otto’.
Have fun and if you want, write your answers in the comments!
Learning Italian on your own requires commitment and dedication, but with the right strategies and resources, you can achieve your goal. Remember to have fun during the process and celebrate every little bit of progress. Enjoy your journey towards learning Italian!
If you would like to expand on any of the concepts or would like to speak to a native speaker teacher qualified in teaching Italian to foreigners, please contact me at info@appylanguage.com. I will be happy to meet you and guide you in a one-to-one online session. Happy learning!
If you have any questions or would like to share your learning experience, please leave a comment below. I'm curious to know how you are progressing on your language journey!